COMPANY PROFILE -Merck & Co.
Business Sector :Pharmaceuticals
Operating Geography :United States, North America, Global
About Merck & Co. :
Merck & Co., Inc., headquartered in Kenilworth, New Jersey, is an American global pharmaceutical business. Merck & Co. has its roots in Merck Group, a former German parent firm founded by the Merck family in 1668 when Friedrich Jacob Merck bought a medicine business in Darmstadt. Merck & Co. was founded in 1891 as a subsidiary of Merck & Co. in the United States. The company remains at the forefront of research to prevent and treat diseases that threaten people and animals, such as cancer, infectious diseases like HIV and Ebola, and emerging animal diseases. The company works with clients and operates in more than 140 countries to supply innovative health solutions through prescription medications, vaccines, biological therapies, and animal health products. It also shows its dedication to expanding access to health care by implementing far-reaching policies, programmes, and collaborations. Merck announced in June 2022 that the FDA had approved an expanded indication for VAXNEUVANCETM (Pneumococcal 15-valent Conjugate Vaccine) (pronounced VAKS-noo-vans) to include children aged 6 weeks to 17 years.
Merck & Co.'s Unique Selling Point or USP lies in it being the world's leading biopharmaceutical firm, with more than a century of experience creating for life and developing medicines and vaccines for some of the world's most difficult diseases. The mission statement of Merck & Co. reads, "We aspire to improve the health and wellness of people and animals worldwide and to expand access to our medicines and vaccines. All of our actions must be measured against our responsibility to those who use or need our products".
Merck & Co. Revenue :
$ 48,704 million – FY ending 31st December 2021
$ 47,994 million – FY ending 31st December 2020
Competitive Analysis of Merck & Co.
The SWOT analysis for Merck & Co. is presented below in a matrix followed by a detailed analysis:
Strengths | Weaknesses |
1. Best management team in pharmaceutical industry
2. Market exclusivity because of global patent portfolios
3. Competitive positioning based on research and development
4. Animal Health Care division among top performers in the world
| 1. Significant dependance on a few products
2. High dependance on patented products for high profitability
|
Opportunities | Threats |
1. High growth in global pharmaceutical market
2. High growth in global biologics market
3. Growth opportunities from strategic acquisitions
| 1. Negative events in animal health industry
2. Stiff competition for patent rights
3. Coronavirus pandemic slowing sales of other products
|
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Detailed SWOT Analysis of Merck & Co.
Strength
1. Best management team in pharmaceutical industry: A report by the Wall Street Journal in 2021 judged Merck & Co. as one of the top 3 managed pharmaceutical companies in the world. The report judged companies on five dimensions, namely, customer satisfaction, financial strength, innovation, social responsibility, and employee engagement and development. Out of the five dimensions Merck has scored the highest in social responsibility. The company has also been named one of the best employers for diversity, women and fresh graduates in 2021 making it the 30th most fair companies in America, 87th best employer in America and 529th best employer in the world across industries.
2. Market exclusivity because of global patent portfolios: Merck & Co. has key patent protection in major developed economies like US, EU, Japan, and China. Patent protection is of material importance for marketing of products in these markets. Patents derive commercial exclusivity benefits even after their expiration through patents on novel processes, intermediaries, uses, compositions, and formulations based on the given product. Certain countries like United States, which have laws for increasing patent life, provide further additions to market exclusivity. Merck’s flagship patent is Keytruda, which is an anti-cancer therapy in development. The company claims Keytruda can treat more than 30 different types of cancers and is conducting further trials to increase its efficacy.
The remaining section under "Strength" is available only in the 'Complete Report' on purchase.
Weakness
This section is available only in the 'Complete Report' on purchase.
Opportunity
This section is available only in the 'Complete Report' on purchase.
Threat
This section is available only in the 'Complete Report' on purchase.
The PESTLE analysis for Merck & Co. is presented below in a matrix followed by a detailed analysis:
Political | Economic |
1. Trade war with China impeding exports
2. Unfavorable impact of transition tax for acquiring Peloton
| 1. Loss of value due to higher actual inflation than expected |
Social | Technological |
1. Social distancing measures resulting in lesser sales of physician-administered products
2. Increased demand of animal health as first-time pet owners soars during pandemic
| 1. Use of blockchain to protect pharmaceutical product integrity
2. Artificial Intelligence and machine learning helping in data analysis
3. 3D printing to bring disruptive innovation
|
Legal | Environmental |
1. MFN rule in OECD countries could adversely impact business
2. US Affordable Care Act impacting profits negatively
| 1. People getting affected by climate change need sustainable healthcare
2. Pharmaceuticals in the environment reimbursed as Environmental liability
|
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Detailed Pestle Analysis of Merck & Co.
Political
This section is available only in the 'Complete Report' on purchase.
Economic
1. Loss of value due to higher actual inflation than expected: During the pandemic, the Federal reserve made an estimate in October 2020 that the inflation would be 1.8% in the year 2021. However, the actual inflation was 2.4%, which is almost 33% higher than expected. This led to the loss of value for many companies as they adjusted the prices according to the predictions. According to Merck’s price transparency policy, the company makes increments in the prices of its products in accordance with the inflation expected to maintain profitability level. As the company is expected to increase its prices by the inflation or inflationary expectations, it can be deduced that the prices before the actual inflation numbers came out were up by 1.8%. Hence, at least in that period, between declaration of estimates and declaration of actual figures, Merck should expect a loss in overall value.
Social
This section is available only in the 'Complete Report' on purchase.
Technological
This section is available only in the 'Complete Report' on purchase.
Legal
This section is available only in the 'Complete Report' on purchase.
Environmental
This section is available only in the 'Complete Report' on purchase.
On purchase the Merck and Co. SWOT and PESTLE Analysis PDF report will reach you within minutes. At rare times, a slight delay not exceeding 1 hour might be caused.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
DELIVERY AND FORMAT
WHY CHOOSE US?
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Check Out Analysis of Other Relevant Companies
References used in Merck & Co. SWOT & PESTLE Analysis Report
1. J&J, Lilly, Merck have best management in pharma, says report - https://www.biopharmadive.com/news/jj-lilly-merck-have-best-management-in-pharma-says-report/512416/
2. Annual Report - https://s21.q4cdn.com/488056881/files/doc_financials/2020/q4/4df43d8f-8b85-45da-92ef-7ad82f343c3b.pdf
3. Quarter 4 results - https://s21.q4cdn.com/488056881/files/doc_financials/2020/q4/4df43d8f-8b85-45da-92ef-7ad82f343c3b.pdf
4. Here’s where the Federal Reserve sees interest rates, the economy and inflation going - https://www.cnbc.com/2021/03/17/heres-where-the-federal-reserve-sees-interest-rates-the-economy-and-inflation-going-in-the-future.html
The detailed complete set of references are available on request in the 'Complete report' on purchase.
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Merck & Co. SWOT and PESTLE analysis has been conducted by Divyansh Kharadkar and reviewed by senior analysts from Barakaat Consulting.
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